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Triphasil is an oral
contraceptive (commonly known as "the Pill") containing two active
ingredients (levonorgestrel and ethinyloestradiol) that are similar
to hormones that your body naturally produces.
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Results containing "triphasil"
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Results containing "triphasil"
Triphasil
Generic name: Levonorgestrel And Ethinyl Estradiol
Important Note
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the
expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is
safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional
before using this drug.
Warning
Smoking cigarettes while using this medication increases your chance of having
heart problems. Do not smoke while using this medication. The risk of heart
problems increases with age (in women greater than 35 years of age) and with
frequent smoking (15 cigarettes per day or greater).
Uses
This medication is used to prevent pregnancy or to regulate your menstrual
cycle. Certain brands of birth control pills may be used for treating acne or as
a "morning after" pill for emergency contraception. Consult your doctor or
pharmacist. Use of this medication does not protect you or your partner against
sexually transmitted diseases (e.g., HIV, gonorrhea).
How to Use
Take this medication with food or immediately after a meal to prevent stomach
upset. Try to take this medication at the same time each day. This may help you
to remember to take it. Learn proper use of your particular brand of medication.
Follow your dosing schedule carefully. Be sure to ask your doctor or pharmacist
if you have any questions. Use a supplemental form of birth control during the
first week of taking this medication since it takes a while to be effective.
Follow your doctor's directions exactly if this drug is being used as a "morning
after" pill.
Side Effects
This medication may cause dizziness, headache, lightheadedness, stomach upset,
bloating, or nausea. If these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor.
Notify your doctor if you experience: severe depression, groin or calf pain,
sudden severe headache, chest pain, shortness of breath, lumps in the breast,
weakness or tingling in the arms or legs, yellowing of the eyes or skin. If you
notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
Before you take this medication, tell your doctor your entire medical history,
including family medical history, especially: asthma, high blood pressure,
kidney disease, liver heart disease, stroke, history of jaundice (yellowing
skin/eyes) or high blood pressure during pregnancy, excessive weight gain or
fluid retention during menstrual cycle, blood clots, heart attack, seizures,
migraine headaches, breast cancer, high blood level of cholesterol or lipids
(fats), diabetes, depression. Depending on strength, this drug may cause a
patchy, darkening of the skin on the face (melasma). Higher strengths are more
likely to cause melasma. Sunlight may intensify this darkening and you may need
to avoid prolonged sun exposure and sunlamps. Consult your doctor regarding use
of sunscreens and protective clothing. It may take a long time for you to become
pregnant after you stop taking birth control pills. Consult your doctor. Do not
smoke cigarettes. Birth-control pills slightly increase your risk of strokes,
blood clots, high blood pressure, heart attacks, gallbladder disease, vision
problems, and liver tumors. Cigarette smoking (especially 15 or more cigarettes
daily) and age (women older than 35/smokers or 40/nonsmokers years of age)
further increase the risk of stroke, blood clots, high blood pressure and heart
attacks. Ask your pharmacist or doctor for a copy of the patient labeling which
explains these risks in more detail. Consult your doctor for any questions,
including possible use in nonsmokers over 40 years of age. If you are
near-sighted or wear contact lenses, you may develop vision problems. Also, your
tolerance of the lenses may decrease. Contact your eye doctor if these problems
occur. Before having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor that you
take birth control pills. This drug must not be used during pregnancy. If you
become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor immediately.
This medication passes into breast milk. This may affect milk production and may
have harmful effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor what prescription and nonprescription drugs you are taking.
Drugs that may decrease the effectiveness of the pill include: griseofulvin,
many antibiotics (e.g., penicillins, macrolides, tetracyclines, sulfas,
cephalosporins), chloramphenicol, many seizure medications (e.g., phenytoin,
barbiturates, primidone, carbamazepine), dapsone, rifamycins (e.g., rifampin),
modafinil, nevirapine, nelfinavir, ritonavir, St John's wort, troglitazone. Ask
your doctor if you should use additional birth control methods while taking any
of the drugs mentioned above while taking birth control pills. Also tell your
doctor if you use: thyroid hormone drugs, certain benzodiazepines (e.g.,
diazepam, chlordiazepoxide), prednisone-like drugs, certain antidepressants
(e.g., tricyclics), beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol), "blood thinners"
(anticoagulants such as warfarin), insulin. This product can affect the results
of certain lab tests (e.g., thyroid). Inform all laboratory personnel that you
use this drug. Birth control pills may significantly intensify the effects of
alcohol. Consult your doctor or pharmacist about this. Do not start or stop any
medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency
room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea and vomiting. Females
may experience vaginal bleeding.
Notes
Do not allow anyone else to take this medication. Keep all appointments with
your doctor and the laboratory. You should have a complete physical examination,
including blood pressure measurements, breast and pelvic examinations, and a PAP
test (for vaginal cancer), at least once a year. Follow your doctor's
instructions for examining your own breasts, and report any lumps immediately. A
manufacturer's fact sheet about this drug should be dispensed with each
prescription. Read the information carefully. Ask your doctor or pharmacist any
questions you may have.
Missed Dose
Missed dose advice differs and depends on the brand used, and the number of
doses missed. Refer to the product package information for advice on missed
doses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.
Storage
Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (between 15 and 30 degrees
C) away from moisture and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for your information purposes only, it is not intended
that this information covers all uses, directions, drug interactions,
precautions, or adverse effects of your medication. This is only general
information, and should not be relied on for any purpose. It should not be
construed as containing specific instructions for any particular patient. We
disclaim all responsibility for the accuracy and reliability of this
information, and/or any consequences arising from the use of this information,
including damage or adverse consequences to persons or property, however such
damages or consequences arise. No warranty, either expressed or implied, is made
in regards to this information.
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